Indiana Pain Atlas · Treatment Agreement Reform

Indiana made chronic pain treatment conditional on a signed agreement.The legislature did not.

Rule 6 requires covered patients and physicians to sign a Treatment Agreement. Indiana law directed the Medical Licensing Board to establish prescribing standards consistent with pain management practice. The precise reform is to preserve informed consent, treatment planning, and clinically indicated monitoring while removing the state mandated signature instrument.

01
Executive Finding

The rule added the contract.

Indiana can keep every legitimate safety function without making care depend on a state prescribed, jointly signed agreement.

02
Classification Method

Name the authority before judging the effect.

Indiana’s pain policy is not one instrument. Statute, board rule, Medicaid policy, and private practice paperwork carry different force. Reform fails when they are treated as interchangeable.

Binding law

Statute

The General Assembly directed the Medical Licensing Board to establish controlled substance prescribing standards consistent with standard pain management practice.

Binding rule

Administrative code

Rule 6 supplies the detailed requirements, including the signed Treatment Agreement for patients within its defined scope.

Program policy

Medicaid

Coverage criteria and managed care rules are a separate track. They should be quoted only from a current, archived criterion.

03
Authority Map

One problem. Several owners.

General Assembly

Owns the statute. It required standards and protocols, but the statutory text does not itself prescribe a patient signed Treatment Agreement.

Medical Licensing Board

Owns the physician rule. This is the first and most direct venue for amendment of 844 IAC 5-6-5(8).

Companion boards

Own parallel provisions for physician assistants, advanced practice registered nurses, podiatrists, and dentists.

OMPP and plans

Own Medicaid coverage policy and utilization controls. That record must remain separate from professional licensing reform.

04
Controlling Rule

Read the operative words.

844 IAC 5-6-5(8)

Review and sign

The physician and patient must review and sign a Treatment Agreement. The rule lists minimum terms and requires a copy in the patient chart.

IC 25-22.5-13-2

Standards and protocols

The statute directs the board to adopt prescribing standards and protocols consistent with standard pain management practice. The signature mandate appears in the rule, not in this legislative instruction.

Scope matters

Rule 6 does not govern every opioid prescription.

Its application depends on defined duration, quantity, dosage, and formulation triggers, with exclusions for specified settings and circumstances. Any reform record should say “covered chronic pain patients under Rule 6,” not “every Indiana opioid patient.”

05
Exact Request

Remove the instrument. Preserve the medicine.

  1. Amend 844 IAC 5-6-5(8) to require documented informed consent and an individualized treatment plan instead of a signed Treatment Agreement.
  2. Remove the state requirement for the patient’s signature and blanket advance permission for random pill counts.
  3. Preserve clinically indicated monitoring, safe prescribing policies, reassessment, consultation, and documentation.
  4. Clarify that the 60 MED provision in 844 IAC 5-6-9 is a reassessment trigger, not a dosage ceiling and not an automatic taper command.
06
Ready to Use Language

Give the board text it can edit.

Treatment agreement replacement

Before initiating or continuing treatment subject to this rule, the physician shall document the patient’s informed consent and an individualized treatment plan addressing goals, material risks, safe use, monitoring, refill policies, and circumstances that may require modification or discontinuation. A patient signature on a state mandated Treatment Agreement is not required. Drug monitoring, pill counts, and other safeguards shall be used when clinically indicated and documented.

60 MED clarification

A dosage exceeding 60 morphine equivalent dose per day triggers additional reassessment and documentation. It does not, by itself, require tapering, reduction, or discontinuation.

07
Action Sequence

Build the record in the right order.

Validate the reading

Obtain review from an Indiana licensed physician and the Indiana State Medical Association. Separate clinical objections from legal claims.

Inventory the agreements

Collect attributable examples and distinguish terms required by 844 IAC 5-6-5(8) from terms added by individual practices.

Petition the board

Ask the Medical Licensing Board to open rulemaking around the narrow replacement language and the 60 MED clarification.

Participate in rulemaking

Submit the source packet, proposed text, clinical review, and patient impact record during the formal public process.

Escalate only if needed

Use legislation if the board says statute compels the signed agreement or declines administrative correction with a reasoned record.

08
Measurable Results

Define success before advocacy begins.

1Clean amendment to the physician rule
4Companion professions reviewed for conformity
0Claims that 60 MED is a legal ceiling
100%Source linked claims in the public packet
09
Parallel Rules

Fix the lead rule, then align the rest.

Profession Provision Recommended track
Physicians 844 IAC 5-6-5(8) Primary rulemaking request to the Medical Licensing Board.
Physician assistants 844 IAC 2.2-3-5(8) Conforming amendment after the physician text is settled.
Advanced practice nurses 848 IAC 5-4-5(8) Conforming amendment through the Nursing Board.
Podiatrists 845 IAC 2-1-5(8) Conforming amendment through the Podiatric Medicine Board.
Dentists 828 IAC 1-1-25 Review the incorporated physician framework and align only where legally necessary.
10
Escalation and Off Ramp

Make the easiest correction the first one offered.

Administrative route

Board amendment

The Medical Licensing Board created the operative physician requirement and can evaluate a focused rule change. This route keeps the question with the body that owns the text.

Legislative backstop

Statutory clarification

If the board says the statute requires a signed agreement, the General Assembly can clarify that standards may require informed consent and documentation without mandating a patient contract.

Separate track

Medicaid belongs in its own record.

Do not attach a numerical Indiana Medicaid limit to this reform unless a complete current criterion has been archived. Use the Office of Medicaid Policy and Planning process for coverage policy, and keep that evidence separate from professional licensing rules.

12
Record Discipline

Precision protects the reform.

Say

What the text supports

  • Covered patients under Rule 6 must review and sign the state specified agreement.
  • The 60 MED provision triggers additional reassessment and documentation.
  • The statute directs the board to establish standards and protocols.
Do not say

What the text does not support

  • Every Indiana opioid patient signs an agreement.
  • Indiana law establishes a 60 MED dosage cap.
  • Every private pain agreement is unlawful.
  • A patient should refuse paperwork to manufacture a dispute.

This atlas is a source map and reform framework, not legal advice or individual medical advice. Patients should not abruptly change medication or ignore a clinician’s instructions based on this page.

13 · Indiana

Consent is a conversation. Safety is a practice. Neither requires a state imposed contract.

The strongest Indiana reform is narrow, sourced, and administratively ready: document informed consent, keep individualized safeguards, and remove the signature instrument the legislature never wrote.

Source record reviewed September 2026